Terraform and Ansible

Varunkumar Inbaraj
2 min readNov 1, 2023

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Gain insight through comparison

Terraform

Terraform is an open-source tool that is primarily used for provisioning and managing cloud infrastructure. It uses a declarative approach, which means you define your infrastructure as code (IaC) in a way that specifies the desired end-state, and Terraform figures out how to achieve that state. Terraform is well-suited for creating and managing the foundational aspects of your infrastructure across multiple cloud providers

Ansible

Ansible, on the other hand, is an open-source tool that excels at configuration management and application deployment. It uses a procedural (or imperative) approach, which means you define the specific steps that need to be taken to reach the desired end-state. Ansible is typically used for setting up and automating activities on individual nodes once the infrastructure has been provisioned

When you need to use Terraform

If you need to provision and manage cloud infrastructure resources across multiple cloud providers. Terraform is excellent for defining infrastructure and maintaining its state.

When you need to use Ansible

For configuration management and application deployment tasks in multi-cloud environments. While it can be used for infrastructure provisioning, it’s more commonly used to manage software and configurations.

Terraform and Ansible are both powerful tools that can be used for multi-cloud deployments, but they serve slightly different purposes and are often used together for optimal results

In reality, many organizations use both Terraform and Ansible in tandem, with Terraform handling infrastructure provisioning and Ansible taking care of configuration management and application deployment, providing a comprehensive solution for multi-cloud deployments.

So, the choice between Terraform and Ansible typically depends on the specific use case and the infrastructure needs of your project. Both technologies offer advantages and can be used together to manage multi-cloud deployments effectively

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